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Saturday 23 February 2019

Oh Canada. (Northumberland) February 22nd.
 Most sources state that Canada gets its name from the Huron-Iroquois word "Kanata", meaning village or settlement. Apparently this word was used to Jacques Cartier in 1535, actually referring to the village of Stadacona, the site of present day Quebec City.
This is nonsense. The word comes from a tiny place in Northumberland near Edlingham which is called Canada. In 1529 a group of Northumbrians, tired of being robbed and ruined by the marauding Scots, took themselves off to Newcastle, hired a boat, sailed round Scotland and off into the west. Up the river they named the St. Cuthbert and off to a new life. To feel at home they called their settlement Canada. And it grew, in spite of the French.
Today there are five of us out on a warm February day, temperatures a possible and unseasonable 18C, according to the young lady from BBC Look North. We are John C., John H., Dave, Brian and me.
The walk starts in the village of Edlingham (Eadwulf's people's settlement). 
Head north up the A1, A697 at Morpeth and turn right at the signpost for Edlingham. There is limited parking by the church. (St John the Baptist, 11th century onwards) and nearby is a ruined castle (late 13th century) and a railway viaduct, (19th century) not in use.
The map to use is OS Explorer 332 Alnwick and Amble.
The place for breakfast is the Running Fox in Longframlington. Great place and always busy, Brian's bacon sandwich looked like a whole meal.

St John's, castle an viaduct

Free country parking

Booted up but without the winter clothing worn for the last few walks we set off up the only street in the tiny village. A steep road, lined with cottages, most of which seemed empty of people, possibly they are holiday rentals. At the Demesne (Land attached to the manor house, property of the local lord) we joined “ The Devils Causeway”, the line of a Roman road, and it is still obvious it was once a metalled highway.
Once tramped by Romans, now muddied by tractors


Crossing several fields we walked in a southerly direction, using the footbridge over the Edlingham Burn and climbed up to the B6341 Alnwick to Rothbury road. Straight across and through the gate with the Open Access sign. The footpath exists, but not too clearly  but we followed it uphill past rocky outcrops on Caller Crag to the gate into the plantation.
Footbridge over Edlingham Burn


A wide forest track through the rows of pines brought us to the house at Wellhope. Years ago the family that lived here spent much of the year living in a wigwam but they seem to have moved into the stone building. After a short chat with the residents we followed a narrow footpath round a boggy bit of the wood before heading uphill on drier ground and eventually emerging on to the moor.
Wellhope


Dave and Brian went off to search for Cup and Ring marks*, three of us followed a grassy track to Snook Bank farm. A short distance beyond the farm we settled down for a Herbie, sitting on a grassy bank with a fence at our backs. Wonderfully warm for February.
I think this was an accident. Anyway we shared mini apple pies, cookies, chocolate cakes and savoury, carrot flapjacks from Mrs A


Break over we crossed a couple of fields and came to Canada. The buildings looked like a group of low circus tents, corrugated walls and a domed roof, built around a central lobby. Nearby some workmen were levelling the ground, possibly for an additional tent. As we reached the front of the buildings and the old farm house a man emerged so we asked what the place was. He said they bred gyr falcons and peregrines, mainly for export to Middle East countries where falconry is a popular hobby. The round buildings were an indoor flying arena for the birds. Brian thought it more likely they were raising Canada Geese.
Internal flying zones for gyr falcons and peregrines

The original Canada farmhouse
Canada, and for you Eileen Pete I am wearing my Dakota Nation cap!



The track from Canada to the A697 is not the usual messy farm road but a well constructed tarmac strip, there’s money in falcons!

Once across the A697 we headed north west on what is the old drove road, used before its modern neighbour. A grassy track, easy walking and with a slight diversion to a cairn with views all-round the county.

Beyond the cairn and back on the track we came to a ruined farmhouse. On the left, through a narrow band of trees is a gibbet, including a plastic skull. A board on the gibbet once gave an explanation, saying who had been executed and displayed there, sadly the board has been damaged.

The hanging tree


A little further on we came to the cross roads at New Moor House, crossed the B6341 again and after a hundred yards or so crossed the A697 and took notice of the signpost directing us across fields to Edlingham by way of the farm at Wandystead and Sergeant Law.

A few fields later we were back at Demesne and on the rod through the still quiet village to the cars.

On the way home we stopped at the Shoulder of Mutton in Longhorsley to rehydrate. Four hand pumps but only one dispensing, a shame. The one beer was Yo.rkshire Blonde from the Ossett Brewery. It’s from Yorkshire so it must be good. Across the road from the pub is the house from which Emily Davidson set out. She jumped in front of the King's horse during the suffragette movement days and was tragically killed.
* Cup and Ring marks appear in many places in the north. They are rings and depressions cut into rocks, usually horizontal. Nobody is sure what they were for.


Contains OS data, copyright. Crown copyright and database right 2019.



Matrix  MMXIX  2d

                                                                               StepsA                     miles

NAK                                                                    28205                     10.23

Iphone                                                               22784                      10

Dave’s NAK1                                                     21389                     10.12

“”””NAK 2                                                         21355                      10.11

“”””USB                                                            21600                       10.22

“”””SM                                                             21545                       10.03

Brian                                                                                                    9.67

Etrex           3h 45m walk 1 h talk                                                   10
A few more pictures


























                     


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